Different Type of Politics

There are many variations of ruling and types of politics, subtypes, and any other ideas of how a country should be controlled. In this article, we will be focusing only on the three main types which are Democracy, Oligarchy, and Autocracy. Throughout the years many have tried to develop different political systems, but scientists have said that in the essence of each of them lies one of the three mentioned.

Democracy the Voice of the People

The definition of democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. There are 4 different types of politics: Direct Democracy, Representative democracy, Constitutional democracy, and Monitory. Without going into depth, we will explain what each of those means. The first type means that the citizens are directly involved in the government’s political movement and their vote is absolute. Next is the Representative which means that elected people among all are in charge of the country. There are quite a few sub-politics on the Representative, but we will continue with the Constitutional democracy. That means that the authority of the majority is limited by legal and institutional means so that the rights of individuals and minorities are respected. Such form is practiced in countries such as Germany, Israel, Japan, USA. The last monitory democracy has existed after WWII but not for long. It is a phase of democracy characterised by public monitoring instruments and the government holds more power than advisable. These are the 4 main types of democracy as there are many subsections, which are also interesting.

Oligarchy – the Rule of the Few

Some sources say that oligarchy has 14 different types, others say 13 and third around 15, but basically, oligarchy comes in many forms. The main are two types of Theocracy and Communism. It has some similarities to dictatorship but generally, Theocracy is a form of government, where chosen people have all the power in their hands and citizens have less than nothing to vote in the countries’ political moves. The chosen people are part of religious moves and such example is Vatican City, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and Iran. The other name for Theocracy is the Rule of God.

Communism is quite an interesting type of ruling as its definition is an economic ideology that suggests a classless society in which all property and wealth are communally owned, instead of individuals. The biggest examples for such ruling are the former Soviet Union, which proves that that method gives results and the other is China. Communism is used to destroy Capitalism as they are the exact opposites.

Autocracy – the One-Man Rule

In basic terms, Autocracy is the ruling of one man. He has all the power in his hands, such as Law System, Government, everything there is to control in one country the chosen one has it. Synonym for Autocracy is Dictatorship which is the more famous term. That type of ruling is very different and tricky as it is not commonly used, but when applied, there a few details that must be in place first. The citizen must be for that type of ruling and must think of that person as a God. Another thing is that the citizens must never think that the Dictator might be wrong, or rebel against any of his decisions. Last but not least there is no freedom of speech and all those democratic rules are no longer existing within this type of politics. Examples are North Korea with dictator Kim-Jong Un, Oman, United Arab Emirates.

Conclusion

To sum up, in everything that has been stated so far, there are three main types of ruling, Democracy, Oligarchy, and Autocracy. Having the essence of each one of them, one can develop a new type of ruling, but it will be recorded as a subtype of the political system under one of three mentioned. There are many countries with different types, which are successful, and many countries that are trying to develop but follow the wrong system. In other words, it is very important to have an idea, how much control do you have over the ruling of the country.

Why You Should Be Well Aware Of Politics

Major political events

Although, not everyone wants to be a part of the politics and its games, being politically sound is important for everyone nowadays. Political knowledge might come in handy for you anytime and you should be well-informed about what is going on with your country’s politics.

Here are a few reasons why you should be politically sound –

  • Knowing the current events is actually important; no matter how much it sounds irrelevant to you. Every political event is lined up and connected internally with a thread and you should be able to understand what is happening and why is it happening.
  • When you think political events don’t affect your daily life, you make a mistake. Every political event happening in your country affects your life to a great extent. Take the example of the “demonetization” that happened in India recently. It affected the daily lives of the citizens to a great extent – where people were unable to buy things due to the lack of money. This might happen to your country too and it can be quite hard for you to handle if it comes as a shock.
  • There are plenty of decisions you need to make as a civilian and it is absolutely in your hands which government you are going to choose. It is very important for you to be politically informed about various events and various works done by various political parties to make sure you have made the right choice. Just selecting a party because your family did or your best friend asked you to, won’t help you at all.
  • As the new generation, the future of your country is in your hands. Think of a country in the next 10 years, where there are no politically sound individual and wrong people are handling the country. Would you like that? And at that moment, as a citizen if you cannot raise your voice against the corruption due to the lack of political knowledge, then that would be a shame. So you need to be politically sound to face such situations.

These are just a few reasons why you should be politically sound. Hope that is making sense now

Gove Has Found Something Else To Try & Start A Fight On….

The current joint teachers’ workload action, a form of work to rule, has been in force since October 3rd but for some reason Michael Gove discovered it this week and declared that teachers should have pay docked for following it. The DfE has doggedly sifted through the guidance, issued by both the NASUWT and the NUT, and obtained legal opinions on all the ‘instructions’ that comprise the action. Many have been declared to be ‘possible’ breaches of contract. The pamphlet sent to heads is festooned with all the hedging and caveats available to a civil servant who still has some pride but is also still flecked with the spittle of a minister who has been charged to, ‘Go away and FIND something.”

The workload action being followed by the NASUWT and NUT is nothing more than teachers following common sense and contract. It puts a cap on excessive workload. Well-run schools have reported that it pretty much adds up to what they generally want teachers to do outside of the teaching, preparing, marking, assessing, planning, researching and working with children and families that makes up the real job. The action addresses the silliness of excessive reporting, overly detailed plans, observations and OFSTEDS-for-the-sake-of-it, pop-up initiatives and tasks, and a whole host of things that have been in legislation for years anyway as tasks a teacher cannot be required to do.

The workload action being followed by the NASUWT and NUT is a pretty pallid response to teacher stress and burnout, a tame thing really, and it could easily be criticised for being a bit of a damp squib. Teachers will always do too much. They never know when to refuse, or when they can refuse and often their own head teachers want them to leave school before the site manager complains about having no home life any more. It’s upset Michael Gove though. He’s going to smash all those teachers working to contract. He’s going to take money off them. He’s going to make them pay for not destroying the site manager’s marriage.

How? How will he do that? How will these deductions be calculated? What wage deduction do you make of a teacher who says, ‘I have no more time this week to do a set of assessments you have just given me to do, because they will take me at least four hours, we have parents’ evening on Thursday and I won’t be home until 10.30 and your deadline of 8.00 am on Friday is the expectation of a valued and esteemed colleague who nonetheless never does any teaching themselves. My union will back me on this.’

And why has Mr Gove made his announcement ten weeks after the start of action? We can only speculate. Court action over grades, EBAC opposition, Labour’s stunning lead in the polls, adverse criticism over the STRB report and their silly plans for pay or maybe, as many (including me) have commented, he’s looking for the fight he needs for his political career to make a real mark.

Or maybe it’s working. This courteous, professional action, backed by 95% of teachers, so they can get on with teaching, not meeting, is both contractual and respectful. Gove so wants the teaching unions to start turning over cars and setting fire to them that he has started to imagine it and to salivate about punishment. Most heads and governors have got more sense and respect for their teachers than to do his dirty work. If it had been a problem for them, they’d have raised it ten weeks ago, surely.